Garages are an essential part of most properties, and you may find several types of garages as you drive down the street. These parking lots often have distinct garage doors, which open and close impressively. For proper operation and safe repair, it’s best to understand how often to replace garage door springs and how they work.
You need to know that the garage door movement is assisted by a spring; therefore, these sections require much attention. All garage door springs balance the door’s weight to make it easy to open or close.
Note that this spring does this by stretching or twisting some parts of the door to help balance the weight.
Different types of springs for garage doors
Regarding garage door function, several essential parts need to be synchronized, and one of them is the door spring. Contrary to popular belief, the driveway doesn’t open because of the garage door opener.
You will be interested to know that most garage doors are opened by a spring. This neutralizes the weight, ensuring that the opening and closing process is smooth and effortless.
So how many types of garage door springs are there?
Two types of garage door springs are used when installing garage doors and help keep them running smoothly. This spring is a torsion and extension spring.
Torsion garage door springs.
Torsion springs are the most common option on most garage doors, which use torque to do their job. Note that torque appears as a torsional force leading to rotation.
The spool rotates and is threaded onto the shaft when the garage door is opened or closed. Such springs are durable, strong, and durable compared to others. The number of springs on each door varies depending on the door’s weight, size, and strength.
It is attached to a metal shaft above the door, and the shaft can either pass through the center of the spring or accommodate the spring, depending on the type of “garage door torsion spring system.” Torsion springs are grouped into:
Torsion Spring Initial Set
Torsion springs of this type are mounted in the center of the shaft, using hardware at the end of each torsion shaft near the cable drum.
Torsion Master torsion spring
The Torsion Master Garage Door Spring is one of the safest and is encased in a torsion shaft, supported by a winding cone at each end of the torsion bar.
Standard torsion spring
Most homes have this spring-loaded garage door that mounts over the parking lot opening. It is widespread for light garage doors to use one of these types of springs instead of the doubles designed for heavier doors.
Steel Rolling Door Torsion Springs
If you are familiar with commercial building garage doors, you will see this type of spring a lot. They are installed in many commercial buildings and attached to torsion cylinders that support the door’s movement.
Garage door spring extension
Elongated garage door springs are familiar with low headroom making them unsuitable for applying rear torsion springs. These springs are often used for sectional garage doors placed on a horizontal overhead rail.
The extension spring stretches as the door is lowered to add tension to the weight. Again, they work independently but require the same distribution of door weight for optimal operation.
Even more interesting is the safety cable that comes with this spring. If a malfunction causes the spring to come off, you can avoid free fire and severe damage thanks to the safety cable.
Considering the ends of these springs, they are grouped into
clipped ends.
Extension springs with clipped ends are considered the most durable, with the most extended service life. Its stable characteristics come from the lower tension that the clips put on the strings. Builders use the ends of these clips for extension springs that attach to garage doors weighing up to 200 pounds or more. But, this garage door spring replacement is the most challenging.
Open circle
This spring relies on a wire exposed at the end. One of the advantages of extension springs is that they are easy to replace because there is no need to unscrew the eye bolts or disassemble the pulleys. But once it breaks, you must return the whole spring, even if only a tiny part is affected.
Double spin
Double loop garage door springs have two coils at each end of the spring, which are connected to a pulley and eye bolt. While this option appears sturdier than open-loop springs, replacing them can seem tricky.
